Search results for "Suicide attempts"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Food insecurity (hunger) and suicide attempts among 179,771 adolescents attending school from 9 high-income, 31 middle-income, and 4 low-income count…

2019

BACKGROUND: Data on food insecurity and suicide attempts in adolescence are scarce. Thus, the aim of the current study was to assess the association between food insecurity (hunger) and suicide attempts in adolescents from 44 countries. METHODS: Cross-sectional, school-based data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey were analyzed. Data on past 12-month suicide attempts and past 30-day food insecurity (hunger) were collected. Multivariable logistic regression, meta-analysis, and meta-regression were conducted to assess the associations. RESULTS: The final sample consisted of 179,771 adolescents attending school. The prevalence of moderate (rarely/sometimes hungry) and severe (m…

MaleAdolescentHungerCross-sectional study*AdolescentsPopulationDeveloping countrySuicide AttemptedAdolescentsLogistic regression*Hunger*Suicide attemptsFood SupplyOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthSuicide attemptPrevalenceHumansMedicineStudentseducationPovertyeducation.field_of_studySchoolsFood insecuritybusiness.industryConfoundingdigestive oral and skin physiologyHealth SurveysMental health030227 psychiatryFood insecurityPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic Models*Food insecurityIncomeFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Association of food insecurity with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in adults aged ≥50 years from low- and middle-income countries

2022

Background-\ud \ud The aim of the present study was to investigate associations between food insecurity with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in adults aged ≥50 years from six low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).\ud \ud Methods-\ud \ud Cross-sectional, community-based data from the World Health Organisation's Study on Global Aging and Adult Health were analyzed. Self-reported information on past 12-month suicidal ideation and suicide attempts was collected. Past 12-month food insecurity was assessed with two questions on frequency of eating less and hunger due to lack of food. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess the association between food insecuri…

MaleLow- and middle-income countriesSuicide AttemptedSuicidal IdeationPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyFood InsecurityCross-Sectional Studies-Association of food insecurity with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in adults aged ≥50 years from low- and middle-income countries.- Journal of affective disorders 2022Risk FactorsOlder adults[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthFood insecurity Low- and middle-income countries Older adults Suicidal ideation Suicide attemptsHumansFemaleDeveloping CountriesSuicide attemptsAged
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The link between violence and suicidal behavior among female university students in Spain

2019

Objective: To explore the association between violence and suicidal behavior in female university students. Method: A convenience sample of 540 female students enrolled in the Nursing and Teacher Training Faculties at the University of Valencia was selected. Violence by partners, nonpartners, and both was compared with suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts. An adjusted logistic regression and the Wald Test were performed to explore whether the effect on student's suicidal behavior differed if a partner or others committed violence. Results: 18.1% reported suicidal thoughts in the last month and 2.4% had attempted suicide in the past five years. Suicidal behavior was significantly higher in…

educationConvenience sampleEducationSuicidal thoughtsInterpersonal relationshipviolenceSelf-destructive behaviormedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEnsenyament universitarisuicide attemptsuniversity studentsSuïcidiSafety Risk Reliability and QualityAssociation (psychology)Female studentsAge differences05 social sciences050301 educationSuicidal behaviorwomenViolència juvenilmedicine.symptomPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology
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The Suicidal State between “the Wish to Die” and “an Urge to Die”

2015

Abstract From the standpoint of existential analysis, the present article compares the psycho-dynamics of the suicidal states examined hereby, where the first case is diagnosed as a “Major depressive episode. Borderline personality disorder” and the second case as “Severe major depressive episode, with psychotic elements”. In the first case, the suicidal state was based on the association between the second motivation (“to enjoy life”) and the third motivation (“to be myself”), and the suicidal act was a “false” one. In the second case, the suicidal state resulted from the second motivation (“to enjoy life”) and the first motivation (“being able to be”), and it was a “real” suicidal act.

medicine.medical_specialtyDepressionmedia_common.quotation_subjectWishmedicine.diseaseExistentialismState (polity)Existential analysismedicineGeneral Materials ScienceMotivationsmedicine.symptomPsychologyAssociation (psychology)Major depressive episodePsychiatryBorderline personality disorderSuicide attemptsDissociationDepression (differential diagnoses)Clinical psychologymedia_commonProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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